Welcome!

The Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP) is dedicated to astrophysical questions ranging from the exploration of our Sun to the evolution of the cosmos. It focuses on the study of stellar, solar and exoplanetary physics, extragalactic astrophysics and the development of research technologies in the fields of spectroscopy, robotic telescopes and E-science.

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MUSE Ultra Deep Field

Inauguration of Maria-Margaretha-Kirch building

On Wednesday 28 May 2025, the Maria-Margaretha-Kirch building on the campus of the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP) in Potsdam-Babelsberg was officially inaugurated. With the new building, the AIP is expanding its scientific infrastructure with modern work, conference and meeting rooms.

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Final destination Chile: 4MOST leaves Europe – Last Look Behind the Scenes

The integration and testing phase of 4MOST, is nearing completion. Over the coming weeks, the final components of this powerful instrument are being carefully packed. Media representatives are invited for a behind-the-scenes look and a special event on June 10 ahead of 4MOST’s final shipment to Chile.

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The Sun Up-Close: High-Resolution Observations with New VTT Camera Technology

Large and complex sunspot groups characterize the surface of the dynamic Sun during its activity cycle. A new camera system at the Vacuum Tower Telescope (VTT) at the Observatorio del Teide on Tenerife uses image restoration methods to capture small structures in active areas. This has resulted in unique, high-resolution images that reveal the smallest details in active regions of the Sun's surface.

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Research Area I: Stellar, Solar and Exoplanetary Physics

Cosmic events are determined by two natural forces: gravity and magnetic fields. The magnetic field research at the AIP is mainly focused on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations, the magnetically induced activities on the Sun and the stars, solar coronaphysics as well as space weather in our solar system and on planets around other stars.

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Research Area II: Extragalactic Astrophysics

Galaxies are fundamental cosmic building blocks. At the largest scales, they serve as markers to study the distribution of matter in the universe - active galaxies and quasars are particularly important because of their intrinsic brightness. Nearby objects can be spatially resolved and consist of populations with very different patterns of motion, star formation histories and chemical abundances.

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On Wednesday 28 May 2025, the Maria-Margaretha-Kirch building will be officially opened on the campus of the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam.

The integration and testing phase of 4MOST, is nearing completion. Over the coming weeks, the final components of this powerful instrument are being carefully packed. Media representatives are invited for a behind-the-scenes look and a special event on June 10 ahead of 4MOST’s final shipment to Chile.

Large and complex sunspot groups characterize the surface of the dynamic Sun during its activity cycle. A new camera system at the Vacuum Tower Telescope (VTT) at the Observatorio del Teide on Tenerife uses image restoration methods to capture smallest details in active regions of the Sun's surface.

 

Have you heard?

The Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP) has suspended communication on its X account (formerly Twitter). The decision reflects concerns about the current direction of the platform, which is seen as inconsistent with our values like openness, scientific integrity, transparency and democratic discourse. AIP will continue to share news via its website and other social media platforms, such as Mastodon and Bluesky.

Latest Publications

Edge-on galaxies relative to the edge-on view of the Local Supercluster

Dolgosheeva, P., Makarov, D., Libeskind, N.
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 698, L8 – Published June 2025

Line-of-sight velocity projection impact on Local Group mass determinations

Benisty, D., Mota, D.
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 698, A43 – Published June 2025

Simulations of Coronal Mass Ejections on a Young Solar-type Star and Their Detectability Through Coronal Spectral Observations

Xu, Y., Tian, H., Alvarado-Gómez, J. D., Drake, J. J., Guerrero, G.
The Astrophysical Journal, 985, 2, 219 – Published June 2025

Galaxy formation physics behind bar formation: A view from cosmological hydrodynamical simulations

Rosas-Guevara, Y., Bonoli, S., Puchwein, E., Dotti, M., Contreras, S.
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 698, A20 – Published June 2025

Ground-breaking exoplanet science with the ANDES spectrograph at the ELT

Palle, E., ... Poppenhaeger, K., ... Pietrow, A. G. M., ...
Experimental Astronomy, 59, 3, 29 – Published June 2025

The PLATO mission

Rauer, H., ... Barnes, S., ... Chiappini, C., ... Poppenhaeger, K., ... Strassmeier, K., ... Valentini, M., ... Weingrill, J., ...
Experimental Astronomy, 59, 3, 26 – Published June 2025

Long Term Reverberation Mapping of Iron Coronal Lines in MKN 110

Yin, C., Lawrence, A., Ward, M., Homan, D., Kollatschny, W.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society – Published May 2025

How probable is the Ly-α damping wing in the spectrum of the redshift z = 5.9896 quasar ULAS J0148+0600?

Sawyer, F., ... Puchwein, E.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society – Published May 2025

A magnetic tertiary in the most massive compact triple-star system

Hubrig, S., Vigna-Gómez, A., Järvinen, S. P., Schöller, M., Ilyin, I.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society – Published May 2025

The Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect from the Epoch of Reionization

Iliev, I. T., ... Gottlöber, S., ...
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society – Published May 2025

Quasiperiodic Slow-propagating Extreme-ultraviolet "Wave" Trains after the Filament Eruption

Zhang, Y., ... Sun, Z., ...
The Astrophysical Journal, 985, 1, L1 – Published May 2025

A Parametric Study of Solar Wind Properties and Composition Using Fluid and Kinetic Solar Wind Models

Lomazzi, P., ... Vocks, C., ...
The Astrophysical Journal, 984, 2, 198 – Published May 2025

Flipping of the Tidal Tails of the Ophiuchus Stream due to the Decelerating Galactic Bar

Yang, Y., ... Cullinane, L. R., ...
The Astrophysical Journal, 984, 2, 189 – Published May 2025

oMEGACat. V. Helium Enrichment in ω Centauri as a Function of Metallicity

Clontz, C., ... Kacharov, N., ...
The Astrophysical Journal, 984, 2, 162 – Published May 2025

Probing the co-evolution of SMBHs and their hosts from scaling relations pairwise residuals: dominance of stellar velocity dispersion and host halo mass

Shankar, F., ... Powell, M., ...
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society – Published May 2025

Wide-Field Image Restoration of G-Band and Ca II K Images Containing Large and Complex Active Regions

Kamlah, R., Verma, M., Denker, C., Kontogiannis, I., Pietrow, A. G. M., Rendtel, J., Lößnitz, E., Faryad, A., ...
Solar Physics, 300, 5, 62 – Published May 2025

Surface brightness–colour relations of Cepheids calibrated by optical interferometry

Bailleul, M. C., ... Storm, J., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 698, A46 – Published May 2025

Gravito-turbulent bi-fluid protoplanetary discs: I. An analytical perspective to stratification

Rendon Restrepo, S., Ziegler, U., Villenave, M., Gressel, O.
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A126 – Published May 2025

ASTRAEUS: IX. Impact of an evolving stellar initial mass function on early galaxies and reionisation (Corrigendum)

Cueto, E. R., ... Gottlöber, S., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, C2 – Published May 2025

The population of tidal disruption events discovered with eROSITA

Grotova, I., ... Krumpe, M., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A159 – Published May 2025

Double-peaked Ca II traces a relativistic broad-line region disk in NGC 4593

Ochmann, M. W., Weilbacher, P. M., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, L5 – Published May 2025

Mapping the diffuse interstellar bands λ5780 and λ6284 in the luminous infrared galaxy merger NGC 6240

van Erp, C. D., Monreal-Ibero, A., Stroo, J. C., Weilbacher, P. M., Smoker, J. V.
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A151 – Published May 2025

The EXOD search for faint transients in XMM-Newton observations: Part II

Khan, N., ... Schwope, A. D., Traulsen, I., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A50 – Published May 2025

Comparing the Sun to Sun-like stars: The importance of addressing facular and/or spot domination

Herbst, K., Amazo-Gómez, E. M., Papaioannou, A.
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A80 – Published May 2025

AT2021uey: A planetary microlensing event outside the Galactic bulge

Ban, M., ... Ilyin, I., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A57 – Published May 2025

Relighting the fire in Hickson Compact Group (HCG) 15: Magnetised fossil plasma revealed by the SKA Pathfinders and Precursors

Riseley, C. J., ... Pfrommer, C., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A45 – Published May 2025

Euclid: Early Release Observations – The intracluster light and intracluster globular clusters of the Perseus cluster

Kluge, M., ... Sorce, J. G., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A13 – Published May 2025

Euclid: Early Release Observations – Dwarf galaxies in the Perseus galaxy cluster

Marleau, F. R., ... Sorce, J. G., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A12 – Published May 2025

Euclid: Early Release Observations – Overview of the Perseus cluster and analysis of its luminosity and stellar mass functions

Cuillandre, J.-C., ... Sorce, J. G., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A11 – Published May 2025

Euclid: Early Release Observations – Programme overview and pipeline for compact- and diffuse-emission photometry

Cuillandre, J.-C., ... Sorce, J. G., ...
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, A6 – Published May 2025

[List of AIP publications] [AIP publications in ADS]

Speaker: Ana Bonaca (Carnegie Observatories, USA)
Title: The nature of dark matter with stellar streams in the LSST era

Speaker: Maarit Korpi-Lagg (Aalto University)
Title: Recent results on modelling solar-stellar dynamics and dynamo and comparisons with observations

26.06.2025, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: Domenico Meduri (AIP)
Title: tba.

01.07.2025, 13:00 – 14:00
Scientific

Speaker: Tonatiuh Matos ()
Title: Can quantum mechanics explain the dark universe?

03.07.2025, 14:30
Internal Event
10.07.2025, 14:30 – 15:30
Scientific

Speaker: David Gruner (AIP)
Title: tba.

14.07.2025 – 18.07.2025
Scientific

The role of feedback in galaxy formation: from small-scale winds to galactic outflows

Public Event
Scientific
Internal Event
Holidays